Understanding Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Signs, Causes, and Treatment

At Associated Orthopedists of Detroit, we often see patients struggling with wrist and hand pain that interferes with their daily routines. One of the most common conditions behind these symptoms is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). If you’ve noticed numbness, tingling, or weakness in your hands, here’s what you should know.

What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome occurs when the median nerve—which runs through a narrow passage in your wrist called the carpal tunnel—becomes compressed. This nerve controls sensation and movement in the thumb and first three fingers, so when it’s irritated or pinched, everyday tasks can quickly become painful.

Common Causes

Several factors may contribute to the development of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, including:

• Repetitive Hand Use: Frequent typing, texting, or tool use that strains the wrist.

• Wrist Anatomy: A naturally smaller carpal tunnel can make compression more likely.

• Medical Conditions: Diabetes, thyroid disorders, and rheumatoid arthritis increase risk.

• Pregnancy: Fluid retention can cause swelling and pressure on the median nerve.

Symptoms to Watch For

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome often starts gradually and worsens over time. Key symptoms include:

• Tingling or Numbness: Especially in the thumb, index, and middle fingers.

• Hand Weakness: Difficulty gripping objects or frequent dropping of items.

• Pain That Travels: Discomfort that radiates up the arm toward the elbow or shoulder.

• Night Symptoms: Numbness or tingling that wakes you up during sleep.

When to See a Doctor

You should seek medical evaluation if:

• Symptoms last more than a few weeks.

• Numbness or weakness interferes with daily activities.

• Home remedies like wrist splints or rest aren’t helping.

• Pain worsens or spreads up the arm.

Diagnosis and Treatment

At Associated Orthopedists of Detroit, we use physical exams and diagnostic tests, such as nerve conduction studies or EMG testing, to confirm Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Treatment Options May Include:

• Wrist Splints: Especially at night to keep the wrist in a neutral position.

• Activity Modifications: Adjusting your workspace or reducing repetitive strain.

• Medications or Injections: To reduce inflammation and relieve pressure.

• Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen the wrist and improve flexibility.

• Surgery: In persistent or severe cases, a procedure called carpal tunnel release can relieve nerve pressure.

Get Relief Today

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome can make daily life frustrating—but with proper care, most people experience significant improvement. If you’re dealing with wrist pain, tingling, or hand weakness, our specialists at Associated Orthopedists of Detroit are here to help.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step toward relief.